Sport Specialization, Part I

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Sport Specialization, Part I

CONTEXT There is increased growth in sports participation across the globe. Sports specialization patterns, which include year-round training, participation on multiple teams of the same sport, and focused participation in a single sport at a young age, are at high levels. The need for this type of early specialized training in young athletes is currently under debate. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION No...

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High School Sport Specialization Patterns of Current Division I Athletes

BACKGROUND Sport specialization is a strategy to acquire superior sport performance in 1 sport but is associated with increased injury risk. Currently, the degree of high school specialization among Division I athletes is unknown. HYPOTHESIS College athletes will display increased rates of specialization as they progress through their high school careers. STUDY DESIGN Descriptive epidemiolo...

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AOSSM Early Sport Specialization Consensus Statement

BACKGROUND Early sport specialization is not a requirement for success at the highest levels of competition and is believed to be unhealthy physically and mentally for young athletes. It also discourages unstructured free play, which has many benefits. PURPOSE To review the available evidence on early sports specialization and identify areas where scientific data are lacking. STUDY DESIGN T...

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Early sport specialization: roots, effectiveness, risks.

Year-round training in a single sport beginning at a relatively young age is increasingly common among youth. Contributing factors include perceptions of Eastern European sport programs, a parent's desire to give his or her child an edge, labeling youth as talented at an early age, pursuit of scholarships and professional contracts, the sporting goods and services industry, and expertise resear...

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Sport Specialization in Youth: A Literature Review

Objective: Youth participation in sport is reviewed to include its history, current growth patterns, reasons behind sport specialization, and the implications of sport specialization. The effects of early skill acquisi· tion, and the sociological, psychological, and physicaUphysiological aspects to help develop safeguards to meet the needs of young athletes are discussed. Study De ign a nd Sele...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1941-7381,1941-0921

DOI: 10.1177/1941738115598747